Best Oil Based Colored Pencils for Artists Reviewed
In the realm of fine art, the tools an artist selects can profoundly influence the final creation. Among these, colored pencils have carved out a niche for their versatility, control, and vibrant output. Yet not all colored pencils are created equal. For artists seeking precision, durability, and layered richness, oil-based colored pencils for artists offer a compelling edge. In this guide, we explore the best oil-based pencils available today, comparing their performance, value, and artistic potential.
Why Choose Oil-Based Colored Pencils?
Before diving into the top brands, it’s essential to understand why oil-based colored pencils are favored by many professional and aspiring artists. Unlike their wax-based counterparts, oil-based pencils have a harder core. This results in:
- Smoother layering with less wax bloom (the hazy film that can appear on wax-heavy artworks)
- Better control for fine detail and sharp lines
- Less breakage when sharpening or applying pressure
- Increased longevity of both the pencil and the artwork
As Ann Richman Art explains, oil-based pencils allow for more refined, buildable shading without compromising clarity over time. This makes them ideal for portrait work, botanical illustrations, and any piece requiring subtle transitions and precision.
Top Oil-Based Colored Pencils for Artists: Reviewed and Compared
Let’s examine some of the most respected oil-based colored pencils available today, ranging from affordable student-grade options to professional-grade tools used in galleries and commissions.
| Brand | Core Hardness | Color Vibrancy | Layering Capability | Price Range | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Faber-Castell Polychromos | Hard | Excellent | Outstanding | High | Professional Artists |
| Marco Renoir | Medium | Very Good | High | Mid | Intermediate Users |
| Marco Raffine | Medium-Hard | Good | Moderate | Low | Students & Hobbyists |
| Faber-Castell Classic | Hard | Fair | Moderate | Very Low | Beginners |
Faber-Castell Polychromos: The Gold Standard
For artists who demand the highest quality, the Faber-Castell Polychromos pencils are consistently rated as the top oil-based colored pencil line. These pencils boast a buttery yet firm core, ideal for controlled application and extensive layering. The pigments are lightfast, meaning they resist fading over time—a crucial factor for professional work.
As highlighted in Scribo Creative’s comparison, Polychromos pencils outperform in vibrancy, blendability, and longevity. They are also water-resistant, which adds to their versatility across mixed media projects.
Artists often praise their consistent color laydown and minimal crumbling, even under pressure. The investment is higher, but for those selling or exhibiting work, the quality returns dividends in durability and presentation.
Marco Renoir: A Budget-Friendly Contender
While not as elite as Polychromos, the Marco Renoir pencils offer impressive performance for their price. They feature a soft oil-based core that allows for smooth transitions and layering, though with slightly less precision than Polychromos.
These pencils are well-suited for artists who want professional features without the professional price tag. According to Jasmina Susak’s review, Marco Renoir pencils are particularly good for portraiture and soft gradients, offering a creamy application that blends well with solvents or blending stumps.
They are also a great stepping stone for artists transitioning from student-grade to higher-end materials, giving a taste of oil-based performance without the upfront cost of premium sets.
Marco Raffine: Entry-Level Excellence
For students or hobbyists just beginning their journey with oil-based pencils, Marco Raffine provides an affordable yet capable option. While not as richly pigmented or durable as higher-end brands, they offer a decently hard core and a smooth, clean laydown.
These pencils are best used on mid-toothed paper, where their moderate layering ability can shine with light applications. They’re ideal for sketching, color studies, and casual work where archival quality is not the main concern.
As Scribo Creative notes, Marco Raffine strikes a balance between affordability and usability, making them a popular choice in classrooms and beginner art kits.
Faber-Castell Classic: For the Budget-Conscious Beginner
At the most accessible end of the spectrum, the Faber-Castell Classic oil-based pencils are a basic yet reliable option. While they lack the saturation and layering depth of their Polychromos siblings, they maintain a surprisingly firm core and decent color payoff.
These pencils are a solid choice for young artists or those experimenting with oil-based media for the first time. They are also widely available and often included in school art kits. However, for serious work involving multiple layers or fine detail, upgrading to a mid-range option is recommended.
Oil vs. Wax: Understanding the Difference
One of the most common questions artists face is whether to use oil-based or wax-based colored pencils. Each has its strengths, but oil-based pencils offer a distinct advantage in several areas:
- Layering: Oil-based pencils allow for more layers without wax buildup, ideal for complex shading.
- Detail: The harder core supports sharper points and cleaner lines.
- Longevity: No wax bloom means the artwork retains clarity over time.
However, wax-based pencils often feel softer and are easier to blend without solvents. Some artists opt for hybrid pencils that combine oil and wax characteristics. For a detailed breakdown of these differences, Sarah Renae Clark offers an excellent comparison of hybrid and pure formulations.
Tips for Getting the Most Out of Oil-Based Colored Pencils
To fully leverage the capabilities of oil-based pencils, consider the following expert tips:
- Paper matters: Use high-quality, medium-tooth paper that can handle multiple layers without pilling.
- Layer gradually: Apply light layers and build up slowly to avoid waxy buildup and maintain control.
- Sharpen wisely: Use a handheld sharpener or knife to preserve the core and prevent breakage.
- Fixatives: Consider using a fixative for finished pieces to protect against smudging and environmental wear.
Final Thoughts: Choosing the Right Pencil for Your Art
The best oil-based colored pencils for artists depend on your experience level, budget, and the demands of your artwork. For professionals, Faber-Castell Polychromos remains the benchmark. For those developing their style or working within a tighter budget, Marco Renoir and Raffine present strong alternatives.
Understanding the nuances of oil-based pencils—core hardness, pigment quality, and layering ability—empowers artists to make informed choices that elevate their creative output. Whether you’re sketching a concept, rendering a lifelike portrait, or producing a gallery piece, the right pencil can transform your vision into lasting color.